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Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease. In United States of America, 350,000 people suffer from this disease annually and 75% of all reported cases of gonorrhea are found in people between the age group of 15-29. Gonorrhea is caused by bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This bacterium infects the mouth, rectum and genital tract of the infected person. In women, this disease infects the uterus and spreads to fallopian tubes, which causes pelvic inflammatory disease.
Gonorrhea spreads during oral, anal or vaginal sex with infected person. The bacteria of this disease are carried in vaginal fluid and semen and cause a discharge. This disease is caused by sexual relations with an infected person. In women, the symptoms of this disease are: bleeding during sexual intercourse, burning sensation during urination and yellow colored discharge from vagina with pain.
In men, the symptoms of this disease are: yellow or white colored pus in the penis, which causes severe pain, burning sensation during urination and inflammation of testicles. This disease can cause infertility in men if it is not treated properly. People suffering from gonorrhea are at high risk of getting HIV infection.
This disease can spread from infected mother to the newly born baby. If this disease is not treated properly, then infection will spread to other parts of the body and it will damage reproductive organs, joints, heart valves and brain of the patient. Antibiotics are used to cure this disease. The following antibiotics are used to cure gonorrhea:
· Levofloxacin
· Ofloxacin
· Ciprofloxacin
· Cefixime
Use latex condoms during sex. Person who is undergoing gonorrhea treatment must avoid sexual relations with his partner until his disease is not properly cured. If a person has many sexual partners then he is at high risk of developing this disease. Be honest with your life partner. Simple life style and good habits are the best ways to avoid this disease.
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